How Do Digital Platforms Shape Queer Identity Expression and Social Cohesion?
Digital platforms have become increasingly popular among LGBTQ+ individuals for expressing their identities and connecting with others who share similar experiences.
The way that these platforms are designed can impact how users express themselves and form communities. In this article, we will explore the ways in which digital platforms, online communities, and algorithmic governance shape queer identity expression, activism, and social cohesion, and discuss some unintended consequences that may arise from these structures.
Digital Platform Design Can Impact Identity Expression
One way that digital platforms shape queer identity expression is through the design choices made by platform creators.
Some platforms may limit the number of gender options available to users, making it difficult for non-binary or transgender people to fully express their identity. Other platforms may require users to choose between male/female options, potentially excluding intersex or genderqueer individuals. These limitations can make it harder for people to find like-minded community members and can lead to feelings of isolation.
Algorithms used by digital platforms can influence what content is shown to users.
If a user searches for "gay" content, they may see results that are largely focused on cisgender men rather than the wider spectrum of queer identities. This can reinforce harmful stereotypes and exclude those who do not fit into traditional norms of masculinity or femininity.
Another factor to consider is the language used by digital platforms. Some platforms may use outdated terminology or refer to marginalized groups as "special interest," which can be dehumanizing and exclude certain individuals.
Some platforms may prioritize certain types of content over others, such as sexually explicit material, which can perpetuate negative sterevenalize certain aspects of queerness.
Online Communities Can Support Social Cohesion and Activism
Despite these challenges, online communities can provide valuable support and resources for LGBTQ+ individuals. Many online spaces allow people to connect with others who share similar experiences and offer advice on navigating issues related to coming out, relationships, and mental health. These connections can help build social cohesion among marginalized groups and create opportunities for collective action.
Some online communities have also been instrumental in advancing queer rights.
The rise of social media has allowed activists to organize protests and campaigns more effectively than ever before.
It's important to note that not all online communities are created equal. Some may promote misogyny, racism, or other forms of oppression, while others may center marginalized voices and work towards creating a safer space for all.
Algorithmic Governance Can Exclude Marginalized Groups
Algorithmic governance can impact how much attention different groups receive within an online community. Platforms often rely on algorithms to determine which posts and accounts get promoted or suppressed, which means that marginalized voices may be less likely to gain visibility. This can lead to exclusion and erasure, particularly for those who do not fit into traditional gender norms or whose identities are outside of the mainstream.
Some platforms may use biased algorithms to moderate content, leading to disproportionate censorship of certain types of speech. This can result in silencing marginalized voices and limiting access to vital information and resources.
Digital platforms, online communities, and algorithmic governance shape queer identity expression, activism, and social cohesion in various ways. While these structures can provide valuable support and connection, they also present challenges that can exclude certain individuals and reinforce harmful stereotypes. It is essential that we continue to advocate for inclusive design practices, respectful language, and equitable platform policies to ensure that everyone has access to the resources they need to thrive.