Early developmental psychologists proposed that children develop an understanding of themselves through their interactions with others, forming stable perceptions of their own identity based on how they are seen and treated by those around them. These "self"-perceptions play an important role in shaping our sense of who we are as individuals and guide our behavior, thoughts, and feelings about ourselves and the world.
Recent research suggests that these early self-perceptions may be more fluid than previously thought. In particular, studies have found that when people reject societal judgment, such as in the case of coming out as LGBTQ+, their moral and emotional self-perceptions can shift significantly. This raises interesting questions about the relationship between identity formation and personal growth and whether society's judgments should be trusted at all. Let's explore this fascinating topic further.
Moral self-perception
In the context of sexuality and gender identity, society often imposes rigid expectations on what is considered acceptable or desirable.
Heteronormativity dictates that males and females should fall within specific gender roles and express romantic attraction towards each other. Those who deviate from these norms may face social stigma and prejudice, leading to internalized shame and guilt.
Recent research has challenged this view, suggesting that coming out as LGBTQ+ can lead to a rejection of societal judgment and a shift in moral self-perception.
One study compared moral self-perceptions among LGBTQ+ individuals before and after coming out to friends, family members, and coworkers. Participants reported feeling less guilty about breaking social norms and more confident in their own beliefs and values following the disclosure process. They also reported experiencing a sense of liberation and empowerment, feeling freer to express themselves authentically without fear of judgment. These results suggest that rejection of societal judgment can lead to changes in moral self-perception, allowing individuals to align their behavior with their core values and live according to their true selves.
Emotional self-perception
Emotional self-perceptions are shaped by societal expectations regarding appropriate emotions and behaviors for certain genders and orientations.
Traditional masculinity promotes stoicism and emotional suppression while femininity encourages openness and vulnerability. Yet, rejecting these norms can lead to increased emotional freedom and authenticity, enabling individuals to experience and express their full range of feelings without fear or shame.
One study investigated emotional self-perceptions among transgender individuals before and after transition. Participants reported feeling a greater sense of control over their emotions, including previously suppressed ones such as sadness and anxiety. They also felt more comfortable expressing their emotions publicly and less constrained by gender roles. This suggests that rejection of societal judgments can enable greater emotional expression and self-acceptance, leading to improved well-being and mental health.
These studies demonstrate that personal growth can be possible through the rejection of societal judgment. By challenging social norms and embracing one's authentic self, individuals can develop stronger moral and emotional self-perceptions and live more authentically and freely.
This process may not be easy, requiring courage and resilience. It is crucial for society to support individuals in their journey towards self-discovery and acceptance, creating a culture of inclusivity and understanding rather than judgment and prejudice.
How do moral and emotional self-perceptions evolve after rejecting societal judgment?
Moral and emotional self-perceptions can be deeply affected by rejection of societal judgments. Individuals may feel increased autonomy, liberation, and freedom from socially imposed norms but also a sense of confusion, loss, and isolation. Their personal values may shift towards more individualistic ones as they seek validation within themselves instead of external approval.