Queer activists are people who advocate for LGBTQ+ rights and equality in countries that have laws against homosexuality or gender nonconformity. In these countries, there is often limited freedom of speech and expression, which makes it difficult to organize protests or marches without facing arrest or violence.
Queer activists still find ways to remain visible and safe by using various tactics such as online communication, codewords, masking their identities, and supporting each other.
One way that queer activists maintain safety is by communicating through digital platforms like social media or encrypted messaging apps. They can share resources and information about upcoming events anonymously, avoid government surveillance, and connect with others from across the country. This allows them to coordinate actions safely and build community even if they cannot meet in person.
Pride parades in Uganda were cancelled due to COVID-19 restrictions but activists used Facebook groups to plan virtual celebrations instead.
Another tactic is using codewords to talk about sexual orientation or gender identity without explicitly mentioning it.
Instead of saying "lesbian" they might say "tomato," which sounds similar to the word "lutuka" in Swahili (the local language). Using this method, they can identify each other without risking being identified themselves. Similarly, in China, where same-sex relationships are criminalized, activists use asterisks or emojis to signal their support for gay rights movements on social media.
Queer activists also protect themselves by wearing masks at public events or gatherings. Masks help hide identifying features like facial hair, clothing, or hairstyle that could give away one's sexuality. In countries like Egypt, Syria, or Sudan, where LGBTQ+ people face violence and arrest, masked protesters have been known to demonstrate against anti-LGBTQ+ laws without revealing who they really are.
Queer activists form alliances with other marginalized communities such as religious minorities or political dissidents. By working together, they can spread awareness and support each other under oppressive regimes.
Some LGBTQ+ activists in Turkey work with Kurdish organizations to challenge Turkish government repression. They organize joint protests and provide legal representation for those facing discrimination from both sides.
Queer activists find creative ways to maintain visibility and safety despite authoritarian regimes. By using digital platforms, codewords, masks, and allies, they continue to fight for equality while staying out of harm's way. It is important to recognize these efforts and support them so that everyone has equal rights regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity.
How do queer activists maintain safety and visibility under authoritarian or politically repressive regimes?
Queer activists can maintain their safety and visibility by using various tactics and strategies that have worked for other marginalized groups. They should stay informed about the political climate and find allies within mainstream organizations and movements who are willing to support them. Additionally, they can organize themselves into small communities and create safe spaces where they can discuss issues related to sexual orientation and gender identity without fear of persecution.