Sexualization is the process through which something becomes sexual in nature. It can be done consciously or unconsciously, and it can be seen in many different forms such as music, movies, books, advertisements, and social media. When exposed to sexualized media, people develop specific expectations about what is considered normal and acceptable when it comes to sexual behavior. These expectations are called "sexual scripts" or "sexual norms". Sexual scripts are sets of rules that guide individuals' behaviors during sexual encounters. They determine what kinds of activities are appropriate and how they should be conducted. In turn, these scripts influence fantasies and self-expression, as people strive to act out their desires in accordance with them.
Sexualized media contributes to the development of sexual scripts because it reinforces certain beliefs and practices.
Pornography often depicts women as passive objects who enjoy being dominated by men, while romantic novels portray men as aggressive pursuers who always get what they want. As a result, viewers may come to believe that this is how things should happen in real life, leading them to act accordingly even though these stereotypes do not reflect reality. Moreover, exposure to sexualized images can lead to an increased interest in sex itself, making people more likely to engage in risky behaviors like casual encounters without protection.
Sexualized media also influences one's sexual fantasies. People start imagining scenarios inspired by what they have seen in movies, TV shows, or magazines. This can be both positive and negative: for example, watching a BDSM scene might increase someone's desire to try bondage, but it could also lead to dangerous behaviors if taken too far. Likewise, seeing an attractive person on social media can make someone develop unrealistic expectations about physical appearance, causing them to obsess over looks rather than focusing on deeper aspects of relationships.
Sexualized media affects self-expression by influencing how individuals express themselves through words, gestures, and actions. They may use language or body language copied from what they saw on television or online, creating awkward situations where others don't understand their intentions.
The impact of sexualized media goes beyond just arousal; it shapes our beliefs, desires, and behavior in subtle yet profound ways.
How does exposure to sexualized media contribute to the development of sexual scripts, fantasies, and self-expression?
Sexualized media has a significant impact on how we develop our sexual scripts, fantasies, and self-expression. The more we are exposed to such media, the more likely it is that we will internalize the messages conveyed by them regarding what constitutes normal or desirable sexual behavior. This can lead to an increased tendency towards objectifying others, viewing them as sex objects rather than individuals with their own thoughts, feelings, and agency.