Senegal is a country located in West Africa that has a population of about 16 million people. Its main religions are Islam and Christianity. Both religions have different views on sexuality and sexual morality. In this article, I will discuss how these religious teachings mediate sexual guilt, erotic curiosity, and relational trust among adolescents in Senegal.
Sexual Guilt:
Religious teachings play a significant role in shaping the attitudes towards sexuality among adolescents in Senegal. The Quran and Bible contain several verses regarding sexual relations. According to Islamic law, any form of premarital sex is considered haram (forbidden) and punishable by Allah. On the other hand, the Catholic church prohibits premarital sex and considers it a sin. These beliefs create feelings of shame and guilt among adolescents who engage in premarital sex. Some adolescents even feel guilty for having thoughts about sex or masturbating. This can lead to low self-esteem, depression, anxiety, and isolation.
Erotic Curiosity:
Despite these strict teachings, many adolescents still experience erotic curiosity. They may fantasize about their crushes or experiment with each other.
They fear being judged by their peers and families if they express their desires. Some teens turn to pornography as a way to satisfy their curiosities without being caught. Others seek out older partners who can fulfill their needs. This can lead to risky behavior and unwanted pregnancies.
Relational Trust:
The stigma associated with sex makes it difficult for adolescents to establish healthy relationships. They may feel ashamed of their desires and hesitant to share them with others. As a result, they may engage in casual hookups instead of building deeper connections. This can lead to feelings of loneliness and isolation. Adolescents may also have difficulty trusting each other due to fears of betrayal or rejection.
Senegalese religious teachings on sexuality can be confusing and damaging to adolescents' mental health. While they are intended to promote morality, they can also create feelings of shame and guilt. It is essential that parents and teachers provide accurate information about sexuality and help adolescents develop healthy attitudes towards sex. By doing so, we can empower young people to make informed decisions and build positive relationships.
How do Senegalese religious teachings mediate sexual guilt, erotic curiosity, and relational trust among adolescents?
Adolescent development is a process of physical, cognitive, social, and emotional growth that begins with puberty. During this time, individuals may experience changes in their identity, relationships, and feelings of self-worth. In Senegal, where Islam is the predominant religion, religious teachings play an important role in shaping adolescent attitudes towards sex, love, and relationships.