The topic of LGBT inclusion has been a subject of debate for many years now, with some countries embracing it while others still denying its existence.
There are always conflicts that arise when trying to bring about policies that favor this community despite their differences in beliefs regarding the concept of same-sex relations. Conflicts may occur because of the perceived threat to culture and tradition values. Culture and tradition have played an important role in shaping societies around the world since time immemorial. These traditions have influenced how people live, behave, think, and interact with each other. In the past centuries, most cultures viewed homosexuality as unnatural, and therefore they did not recognize or accept it. This view was also evident during the colonial era where colonizers imposed their western culture on the indigenous communities, which led to a total rejection of such behavior. Cultural norms dictate social behaviors and practices, which makes it difficult to include members of the LGBT community in public policy due to fears of disrupting cultural integrity.
Human rights are fundamental principles that must be protected by every government. Article 12 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights guarantees everyone equal treatment regardless of race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth, or other status. It is, therefore, hard for governments to deny individuals belonging to the LGBT community these rights without facing international condemnation. Some nations have passed laws criminalizing homosexuality, leading to arrests, fines, or even death penalties. Although some countries have embraced this group, others still regard them as deviants who require rehabilitation through therapy or spiritual healing.
Many people believe that this discrimination goes against human rights, especially when it comes to employment, education, healthcare, housing, and family life.
Conflicts between human rights and culture arise because there are different views about what constitutes human rights.
Some cultures see same-sex relations as wrong while others see it as normal. These conflicting beliefs lead to disagreements regarding whether LGBT individuals should enjoy equal rights like straight persons or not.
Some African countries such as Uganda and Nigeria have laws that prohibit gay relationships. In China, homosexuality was legalized only recently despite being a common practice among men. Such cultures view homosexuality as an unnatural behavior that threatens their traditions and values. Therefore, they are unwilling to embrace the LGBT community fully into mainstream society. On the contrary, Western societies see homosexuality as a natural way of expressing oneself and should be accepted by all.
Despite these cultural differences, public policy can still include members of the LGBT community if it takes into account both perspectives. This can be done by creating a safe space for everyone to coexist without prejudice. The policy can recognize that cultures differ and will allow each one to live in peace with its norms but also ensure respectful treatment towards the LGBT community. It is essential to understand that no culture is superior to another and that all must be treated equally. Policies can be created based on the principle of tolerance so that both sides are accommodated, even if this means compromise from either side. Governments can make it mandatory for every person regardless of sexual orientation to access education, healthcare, housing, and employment opportunities.
They cannot force anyone to adopt lifestyles different from their own. Therefore, this creates room for people from diverse backgrounds to exist peacefully while maintaining their core beliefs.
Human rights and traditional values conflict when it comes to including members of the LGBT community in public policies because of varying views about what constitutes human rights. While some countries view same-sex relations as deviant behavior, others consider them normal and should be embraced. A balance between these two can be found through making laws that protect everyone's rights while respecting traditions and cultures.
How do conflicting perspectives between human rights and cultural traditions influence public policy toward LGBT inclusion?
Conflicting perspectives between human rights and cultural traditions have influenced public policy towards LGBT inclusion in several ways. Some cultures view LGBT individuals as deviant from social norms and believe that they should not be accepted into society. This has led to policies that criminalize same-sex relationships and deny them basic human rights such as marriage and adoption. On the other hand, there are those who argue that everyone should be treated equally regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity.