The sacred rituals may have different meanings for various people depending upon their culture and religion. These rituals are meant to bring happiness and harmony among all human beings without any discrimination against gender orientation.
Some cultures still believe that homosexuality is wrong and treat LGBTQ persons as outcasts from society. In some countries, these individuals face humiliation and brutality because of their sexual preferences, which ultimately disrupts their daily routine life.
There are many cases where the LGBTQ individuals participate in religious rituals like marriage ceremonies along with others irrespective of their sexuality, which helps them to come close to family members and friends. This shows how sacred rituals play an important role in bringing positive changes in society regarding homophobic attitudes. Moreover, it also creates awareness about accepting LGBTQ community so that they can live peacefully.
Liberation refers to freeing something that has been bound or restricted to gain freedom from restraints. Therefore, when the society accepts their existence and lets them participate in rituals, they feel liberated. In other words, a person who belongs to this category gains confidence and self-esteem by living freely without fear of rejection and abuse. The community's participation in social gatherings helps them feel accepted, which makes them confident enough to stand up for their rights in front of the world. As a result, they do not feel isolated but get respected.
Certain communities view this category as sinful and impure and use sacred rituals to oppress the group. They consider homosexuality as a crime that deserves punishment, and therefore, exclude such people from performing any rituals. Such practices lead to discrimination, inequality, and oppression towards the community, making them more vulnerable and defenseless.
Some LGBTQ persons find solace in spirituality despite being socially excluded. They believe in God and seek salvation through Him, which is why they participate in religious rituals like prayers, fasting, and pilgrimage regardless of being socially disowned.
Sacred rituals have two sides; one side supports the community and brings positive changes in society while another side causes oppression. It depends upon how the community treats them and what their belief system is regarding sexual orientation.
How do sacred rituals operate as sites of both oppression and liberation for LGBTQ persons?
Rituals are integral components of any religious tradition. They include various ceremonies and practices that mark significant events in life such as birth, marriage, death, and other rites of passage. Rituals also symbolize important beliefs about the cosmos and its connection to human beings. In many religions, there exist gendered expectations regarding what is proper behavior during ritual performances.