Sexual Literacy is an important aspect that helps to educate people about their bodies and how they function during sexual intercourse. It also educates them about contraceptive measures that are available to prevent any kind of unplanned pregnancy. Having knowledge about the body and its functions gives one a better understanding of sex, which helps to have safer sex practices. Sexual education can lead to better decision making when it comes to having sex and avoiding sexually transmitted diseases.
The prevalence of STIs has been high for a very long time now and this can be curtailed if the individual takes some precautions while engaging in sexual activities. There are many ways through which sexual literacy reduces the prevalence of STDs. Here are some of those ways.
1. Using Condoms
A condom is the most effective method of reducing the risk of contracting STDs. Condoms act as barriers between the partner's genitals thereby creating a physical shield against the transfer of bacteria or viruses responsible for causing STDs. It should always be used before having sex, especially when you don't know your partner well enough. Use it even when you think you know the person but they may have had multiple partners. The use of condoms greatly reduces the transmission of HIV/AIDS and other diseases like syphilis, chlamydia, gonorrhea, and herpes. When using a condom, make sure to use water-based lubricant as oil-based lubes break down latex condoms.
2. Get Tested Regularly
Getting tested regularly for STDs helps to ensure that you remain healthy. Even when you do not show any symptoms of an STD, you could be harboring one without knowing. Getting yourself checked regularly will help you detect any STD early and take steps to cure them before they spread further. If you notice a change in your body functions, then get tested immediately. This way, you reduce the risk of transmitting the disease to others.
3. Know Your Partner Well
Knowing your partner very well means understanding their background history and if they have engaged in sexual activities with someone else before. When you are aware of this information, you can then decide on whether or not to engage in sexual intercourse with them. Many people are scared to ask about such things but it is important to protect yourself from contracting something that might ruin your life forever. You can also discuss safer sex practices with your partner and educate them on how to avoid getting infected by these diseases.
4. Avoid Sharing Personal Items
This includes sharing anything that comes into contact with your private parts. Do not share bedding, towels, razors, nail clippers, etc. since these items may contain bacteria and viruses that lead to STIs. Also, avoid having multiple partners at once and practice safe sex by using protection every time you have sex. It's always better to be safe than sorry.
In what ways can sexual literacy reduce the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections?
Sexual literacy plays an important role in reducing the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) by providing individuals with accurate information about sexual health and sexual risk factors. With increased knowledge about STI prevention and transmission, individuals are better equipped to engage in safer sex practices that protect themselves and their partners from acquiring STIs.