The relationship between emotional closeness and post-traumatic growth has been an area of interest in psychological research for decades, but there are few studies that have specifically examined this dynamic in military couples. Emotional closeness refers to the level of connection and trust that exists between individuals, while post-traumatic growth encompasses positive changes that occur after experiencing trauma. This study aims to explore how these factors interact in military couples, particularly those who have experienced deployment-related stressors such as combat or separation from loved ones.
In order to do so, the authors conducted a systematic review of relevant literature, including both quantitative and qualitative research studies. The results revealed that there is a strong association between higher levels of emotional closeness and greater post-traumatic growth in military couples. Specifically, couples who reported feeling more connected and supported by their partner were more likely to experience positive outcomes following deployment.
The presence of shared experiences during deployment was associated with increased emotional intimacy, which further facilitated post-traumatic growth.
The findings also highlighted several challenges that can impede emotional closeness and post-traumatic growth in military couples.
The high demands of military service may make it difficult for partners to maintain regular communication and support each other. Further, the unique nature of military life can create social isolation and distance, which may exacerbate preexisting relationship problems.
The stigma surrounding mental health issues may prevent some service members from seeking help or discussing their struggles with their partner, hindering the process of post-traumatic growth.
This study suggests that emotional closeness plays a critical role in promoting post-traumatic growth in military couples. By prioritizing open communication, mutual support, and shared experiences, couples can work together to build resilience and strengthen their relationship. While there are certainly challenges to navigate, there are also opportunities for growth and healing through meaningful connection with one's partner.
What is the interplay between emotional closeness and post-traumatic growth in military couples?
The relationship between emotional closeness and post-traumatic growth in military couples is complex and dynamic. While emotional closeness can be an important factor in promoting resilience and growth after trauma, it may also contribute to feelings of vulnerability and increased risk for negative outcomes. On the one hand, close relationships provide support, validation, and a sense of safety that can help individuals process and overcome traumatic experiences.