The clitoris is an organ located at the top of the vulva that can become enlarged and swollen when stimulated through touch, which is very common among women during sexual activity. While it's known for being a small and sensitive part of female genitals, it's more than just a pleasure button. Like the penis, the clitoris also has a shaft and glans, which are hidden from sight underneath the skin and can be found beneath the labia minora. When aroused, blood flows into the clitoris, making it stiffen and appear larger. However, unlike men who experience erections due to increased blood flow to their penises, women do not see the visible changes until they orgasm. This process takes time and requires consistent stimulation.
In contrast to its male counterpart, the clitoral structure consists of three parts: the crura, the vestibular bulbs, and the bulbospongiosus muscle. The crura resemble a wishbone, while the vestibular bulbs resemble testicles. The bulbospongiosus muscle is attached to the urethra and plays a role in lubrication. The shape of the clitoris is similar to a wishbone with two legs or "crura" extending backward toward the pelvis, where they attach to the pubic bone. The glans is covered by a hood of tissue called the prepuce, which retracts when aroused to expose the head. During an erection, engorgement occurs throughout all these areas.
During sex, blood flows into the vagina and clitoris, causing them both to swell. As the arousal progresses, the clitoris becomes harder and more sensitive, leading to orgasm. While this may seem similar to what happens during male arousal, there's one significant difference – the size. Women don't have a clear sign of penile erection like men have, but their bodies still experience an increase in pleasure that can be felt through touching or contact with their partners. In addition, it's believed that some women are able to control their level of arousal through their brain, making them more or less likely to achieve orgasm.
It's important to note that not every woman experiences the same degree of clitoral engorgement during sexual activity. Some may find that their clitoris does not become hard at all, while others may only feel subtle changes. Additionally, the intensity of engorgement varies depending on individual preferences and the type of stimulation used.
Overall, understanding how the clitoris works and responds to arousal can help couples explore new levels of intimacy and pleasure. By learning about this part of the body, individuals can communicate better and try different techniques for enhancing sensations. With practice and patience, couples can create a unique experience that brings them closer together emotionally and physically.