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THE PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPACT OF WARTIME PROPAGANDA ON MILITARY SEXUAL NORMS

Sexual norms are the rules and expectations that shape people's behavior regarding sexual interactions. Moral reasoning is the process through which individuals evaluate the rightness or wrongness of an action based on personal values and ethics. Military personnel often face situations where their sexual morals come into question due to the nature of their work. In this article, I will explore how military propaganda can alter soldiers' sexual norms and moral reasoning over time.

The Effect of Propaganda on Sexual Norms

Military propaganda can influence soldiers' perceptions of what is acceptable sexual behavior during warfare.

In World War II, Allied soldiers were taught that Japanese women were "sexually depraved" and could not be trusted. This led many soldiers to believe it was okay to rape them as they were "dehumanized." After the war, many veterans struggled with guilt and shame for having committed these acts.

In Vietnam, American troops were exposed to graphic images of naked women and pornography in magazines like 'Playboy.' The result was a rise in promiscuity among servicemen, leading to higher rates of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and unwanted pregnancies. Soldiers felt pressure to act out their desires as they believed it was normalized by media exposure.

During Operation Desert Storm in Iraq, there was a notable increase in reports of sexual assaults against female service members. Many blamed the culture created by military propaganda that glorified violence and degradation towards women. These experiences have long-term effects on soldiers' sexual morality, affecting their relationships outside the military.

The Role of Moral Reasoning

Moral reasoning is affected by a soldier's individual values and beliefs about sex. In situations where they are faced with conflicting messages regarding sexual conduct, they may struggle to make decisions based on their own standards.

Some soldiers may feel guilty for engaging in consensual casual sex while deployed but justify it due to their circumstances.

Other soldiers may develop a distorted view of sexuality after prolonged exposure to pornography or abuse. They may believe that all women enjoy being objectified and mistreated, leading to issues such as rape and domestic violence.

This can erode their sense of morality and integrity.

Military leaders also play a role in shaping soldiers' moral reasoning through their attitudes toward sexual behavior. Leaders who condone or even encourage "fraternization" between troops create an environment where misconduct is acceptable. This can lead to lower rates of reporting and accountability for crimes like harassment or assault.

Military propaganda has far-reaching consequences for soldiers' sexual norms and moral reasoning. The normalization of promiscuity, victim blaming, and sexual aggression can be harmful both during and after service. It is essential for leaders to promote healthy sexual attitudes and provide resources to support those struggling with trauma related to sexual experiences. By addressing these issues openly, we can help prevent long-term damage from occurring.

How does the perception of military propaganda affect soldiers' sexual norms and moral reasoning over time?

Perception of military propaganda can impact soldier's sexual norms and morality. It can be seen from the fact that propaganda influences behavioral patterns and cognitive thinking in an individual as it is created by the government and promoted through media and education system. Propaganda works on creating belief systems and mindsets which are often hard to challenge for individuals, especially during times of war when patriotism and national pride are at their peak.

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