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THE IMPACT OF WORKPLACE FAIRNESS ON EMOTIONAL TRUST AND COHESION: HOW EQUAL TREATMENT LEADS TO GREATER COMMITMENT enIT FR DE PL PT RU AR JA CN ES

Fairness in workload and responsibility distribution is an important aspect that influences emotional trust and cohesion among individuals in a team. It refers to the belief that each member's contribution towards accomplishing tasks and responsibilities is equal, which leads to greater commitment, dedication, and loyalty. When there is unequal distribution, it creates tension and distrust amongst members leading to conflicts and lower productivity. To create a more harmonious working environment, managers can adopt different strategies to ensure fairness and promote emotional trust and cohesion. This article explores how fairness affects emotional trust and cohesion.

In an organization, when employees feel they are treated fairly, they tend to have higher job satisfaction and commitment to their roles. They understand that each individual has equal opportunities for growth, recognition, and rewards based on their contributions and efforts. Fairness also reduces competition within teams as everyone knows that their achievements will be valued equally. On the contrary, unfair treatment leads to a sense of injustice, mistrust, and resentment, causing dissatisfaction and reduced performance. In such situations, people may start hiding information or sabotaging other teammates' projects out of jealousy or anger. Fairness promotes open communication, collaboration, and mutual support among team members.

Emotional trust between individuals is essential because it builds confidence, respect, and empathy. It involves being vulnerable and sharing personal experiences without fear of judgment or criticism from others. Trust facilitates better understanding of one another's strengths and weaknesses and helps them work together effectively. Fairness encourages openness and transparency, making it easier to build strong relationships based on mutual trust. Without trust, individuals may become suspicious of each other's intentions and actions, resulting in mistrust and disharmony.

Cohesiveness refers to the degree to which group members interact positively, share common goals, and feel connected with one another. When there is fairness, members feel included, recognized, and supported. This creates a positive environment where teamwork thrives, and ideas flow freely. Unfairness breeds negativity, distrust, and animosity, leading to conflicts and disengagement. Members may hesitate to share opinions or take risks out of fear of repercussions, hindering innovation and productivity. Cohesion also leads to greater accountability and responsibility for achieving collective goals.

Fairness plays an essential role in building emotional trust and cohesion within teams. Leaders must ensure that everyone receives equal opportunities for growth, recognition, and rewards based on their contributions and efforts. They should foster open communication, collaboration, and transparency to create a harmonious working environment. By addressing inequality issues promptly, managers can promote emotional trust and cohesion among members and improve overall performance.

How does the perception of fairness in workload and responsibility distribution influence emotional trust and cohesion?

Emotional trust and cohesion can be influenced by the perception of fairness in workload and responsibility distribution among members of a team. When individuals perceive that their efforts are recognized and appreciated, they feel more emotionally invested in the group and more likely to trust others. On the other hand, when there is an unequal division of labor or unfair treatment, team members may experience feelings of frustration and resentment, which can lead to decreased trust and cohesion.

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