Exclusion from Religious Community and Sexual Autonomy
Religion plays a significant role in many people's lives, influencing their beliefs, values, and behaviors.
For some individuals who identify as LGBTQIA+, religious communities can be particularly hostile towards them and may exclude them based on their gender identity or sexual orientation. This exclusion can have far-reaching consequences on their sexual autonomy and relational confidence. In this article, I will explore how exclusion from religious community impacts these two aspects of life.
How Exclusion Impacts Sexual Autonomy
One way that exclusion from religious community can impact an individual's sexual autonomy is through the denial of access to education about safe and responsible sexual practices. Many religions teach abstinence-only sex education, which does not prepare young people for realistic situations they may encounter later in life. Without proper education, individuals may be more likely to engage in risky behavior without protection, increasing their chances of contracting STIs or unplanned pregnancies.
Many religious communities discourage masturbation and view it as sinful, leading to shame and confusion around sexual pleasure. This lack of understanding can lead to difficulties exploring one's own body and desires, limiting their sexual freedom and agency.
Another way that exclusion from religious community can affect sexual autonomy is by restricting access to contraception and other forms of birth control. Some faiths prohibit certain methods of birth control, such as condoms, while others forbid any form of preventative measures altogether. This means that individuals who do not align with the religious beliefs may struggle to take charge of their reproductive health, putting themselves at risk for unwanted pregnancy and potentially serious health complications.
Exclusion can also cause individuals to feel shame and guilt around their sexuality, making them less likely to seek out information and support when needed. Feelings of isolation and secrecy can make it difficult to navigate relationships and find partners who understand and accept their identity. This can result in a decrease in sexual activity and a loss of self-confidence, impacting both physical and emotional well-being.
How Exclusion Impacts Relational Confidence
Religious communities often teach about love and relationships within a heteronormative framework, leaving those who identify as LGBTQIA+ feeling isolated and excluded. When they are denied the opportunity to explore their romantic and sexual needs within their faith community, individuals may turn to online dating or hookup culture, which can be more risky and less satisfying than building long-term relationships. They may also struggle to find partners who share similar values and beliefs, leading to feelings of loneliness and insecurity.
Exclusion can lead to distrust in romantic relationships. Individuals who have been ostracized from their faith community may become wary of new partners and hesitant to share their true selves. This can create barriers to intimacy and communication, preventing individuals from forming deep connections with others.
Many religions discourage certain forms of non-monogamy, such as polyamory or kink, further limiting individuals' ability to explore their full range of desires.
Exclusion can cause individuals to question their worthiness for love and belonging. The idea that they are "less than" because of their gender identity or sexual orientation can erode their sense of self-worth, making it difficult to build healthy relationships with others. Without supportive communities, individuals may resort to unhealthy coping mechanisms, such as substance abuse or self-harm, which can damage both physical and mental health.
Exclusion from religious community can significantly impact an individual's sexual autonomy and relational confidence. By denying access to education, contraception, and social support, individuals may feel isolated and ashamed around their identities and desires. This can lead to a decrease in sexual activity and satisfaction, difficulty finding meaningful relationships, and overall low self-esteem. It is crucial for faith communities to be inclusive and affirming towards all members, including those who identify as LGBTQIA+, to ensure everyone has the opportunity to live fulfilling lives.