LGBT service members have always faced challenges when it comes to managing their identity and being true to themselves. In a military environment where conformity is highly valued and nonconformists are often ostracized, this can be especially difficult for those who identify as gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, or queer. While some progress has been made in recent years towards acceptance and inclusion, there are still many obstacles that LGBT service members must overcome in order to maintain authenticity while navigating hierarchical pressures and operational risk.
One of the biggest challenges faced by LGBT service members is the need to keep their identities hidden from colleagues and superiors. This can lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness, as well as anxiety about being discovered and discharged. To manage this, many LGBT service members adopt strategies such as avoiding discussion of personal relationships or hiding behind more "masculine" or "feminine" behaviors.
This can also create tension and confusion within the unit, as other members may become suspicious or feel uncomfortable around them.
Another challenge is balancing the need for safety and security with the desire to express oneself openly. In combat situations, for example, LGBT service members may feel pressure to act in ways that are not consistent with their authentic selves in order to fit into the group dynamic. This can cause inner conflict and even lead to self-doubt and shame. Some service members have found success in joining support groups or seeking counseling to help them process these conflicting emotions.
In terms of managing identity authenticity on a day-to-day basis, LGBT service members often face the added burden of navigating gender roles and expectations. For transgender individuals, this can be especially difficult, as they may face discrimination based on their appearance alone. Many transgender service members choose to transition during their time off-base, which can be a long and complex process. Others opt to hide their true identity completely, fearing backlash if they come out publicly.
It's up to each individual service member to decide how much they are willing to reveal about themselves and when. While some may choose to live openly and proudly, others may prefer to maintain a low profile for fear of retaliation or rejection. Whatever choice they make, it's important for all LGBT service members to remember that they deserve respect and dignity, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity.
How do LGBT service members manage identity authenticity while navigating hierarchical pressures and operational risk?
Based on research conducted by Dr. Nicole D. Ruedy (2014), LGBT service members face several challenges related to managing their identity authenticity while navigating hierarchical pressures and operational risks.