The main function of sexual relationships is usually seen as reproduction.
There are many ways in which sexual relationships can be beneficial for individuals beyond procreation. One such benefit is that sexual relationships can provide emotional support during difficult times, such as when a partner is deployed. This article will explore how various psychological processes make this possible.
Let's look at attachment theory. According to attachment theory, humans develop an attachment style early in life based on their experiences with caregivers. These attachment styles influence how people interact with others throughout their lives.
Someone who had consistent and responsive caregiving as a child may be more likely to form secure attachments later in life, while someone who experienced inconsistent or abusive caregiving may be more likely to have insecure attachments. When it comes to sexual relationships, these attachment styles can affect how much emotional support they provide. Individuals with more secure attachment styles tend to feel safer and more comfortable in their relationships, which allows them to open up emotionally and receive support from their partners. On the other hand, those with insecure attachments may find it harder to trust their partners and rely on them for support.
Another factor that influences how sexual relationships provide emotional support is intimacy. Intimacy involves sharing personal thoughts, feelings, and experiences with another person. It is often associated with closeness and connection. In a sexual relationship, intimacy can occur through verbal communication (such as talking about your day) or physical touch (such as holding hands). The act of being physically close also releases oxytocin, a hormone known as the "cuddle chemical" because it promotes bonding and attachment. Oxytocin helps individuals feel safe and secure, making them more open to emotional vulnerability and support.
Sex itself can promote emotional support during deployment. Sexual intercourse releases endorphins, neurotransmitters that reduce pain and increase feelings of pleasure. This can help relieve stress and anxiety, which are common symptoms of deployment.
The physical closeness that occurs during sex releases serotonin, another neurotransmitter that promotes relaxation and contentment. Serotonin can help individuals cope with separation and loneliness.
Psychological processes such as attachment style, intimacy, and hormones play important roles in allowing sexual relationships to serve as sources of emotional support during deployment. By understanding these processes, we can better understand why some people find comfort in their relationships while others do not.
This information could be useful for individuals facing deployment or other difficult life events when they may need additional emotional support from their partners.
What psychological processes allow sexual relationships to serve as sources of emotional support during deployment?
During deployment, soldiers often face stressful conditions that can negatively impact their mental health. Sexual relationships can serve as an important source of emotional support by providing comfort, distraction, and validation. This is because sexually intimate relationships are characterized by physical and emotional closeness, which promotes bonding and trust. Additionally, sexual encounters produce oxytocin, a hormone associated with feelings of attachment and well-being.