Social marginalization refers to the exclusion of individuals from mainstream society due to their membership in minority groups that are different from societal norms, such as LGBT youth. The effects of this exclusion can have far-reaching consequences for these young people's moral reasoning, ethical agency, and identity formation. One study found that LGBT youth who experienced social marginalization were more likely to engage in risky behaviors like drug use and unsafe sex, compared to those who did not experience such discrimination. This suggests that social marginalization may impede young adults' ability to make sound decisions about their health and safety.
Social marginalization can undermine young people's sense of self-worth, leading them to feel powerless and helpless in the face of discrimination. Without a strong sense of identity, it is difficult for LGBT youth to develop a clear moral compass or to act with integrity when faced with challenging situations. In fact, some research has shown that young people who experience social marginalization may be less likely to speak up against injustice or stand up for themselves or others, even when they recognize an ethical violation.
There are ways to mitigate the negative impacts of social marginalization on LGBT youth.
Supportive communities and programs can provide opportunities for youth to connect with peers who share similar experiences and perspectives, helping them build resilience and resistance to discrimination.
Educating society at large about the complexities of sexual orientation and gender identity can reduce stigma and create a more inclusive environment where all individuals feel valued and respected.
Social marginalization is a major factor affecting how LGBT youth navigate moral dilemmas and construct their identities. By working to address this issue through education and support, we can help ensure that all young people have access to the resources they need to thrive and reach their full potential.
How does social marginalization affect moral reasoning, ethical agency, and identity formation among LGBT youth?
The marginalized status of LGBT individuals can have significant effects on their moral reasoning, ethical agency, and identity formation. Marginalization may lead to feelings of guilt, shame, and low self-esteem which can impact an individual's ability to make ethically sound decisions. Additionally, social exclusion may result in feelings of isolation and loneliness, leading to difficulties with forming meaningful relationships and developing a strong sense of self.