Sexual identity refers to an individual's personal sense of themselves as male, female, both, neither, somewhere in between, or something else entirely. This is often influenced by factors such as one's physical characteristics, hormones, genetics, cultural norms, upbringing, personal experiences, and social conditioning. Sexual identity can also be fluid, meaning it can change throughout an individual's life.
For many people, sexual identity remains stable and consistent throughout their lives.
When individuals enter into romantic relationships, they may adjust their sexual identities to maintain relationship harmony, especially if their partner has different gender identities or sexual preferences.
A cisgender woman who identifies as heterosexual might date a transgender man, and thus feel more comfortable identifying as bisexual rather than homosexual. Similarly, someone who identifies as gay might explore polyamory and identify as pansexual instead. Adjustments like these are often made out of respect for one's partner, to avoid conflict, and to ensure that both parties feel safe and understood.
Some partners may not adjust their sexual identities at all, and remain true to their original self despite any differences with their partner. They may continue to identify as straight even when dating someone who is non-binary, or bisexual regardless of their partner's preference for monogamy. This can create tension within the relationship, but it can also be seen as a sign of authenticity and integrity.
Whether or not partners choose to adjust their sexual identities depends on various factors, including their own sense of identity, the level of comfort they have in expressing themselves openly, and how well they communicate with their partner about their needs and desires. It is important for both partners to be honest and open about their sexual identities from the beginning of the relationship, so that there is no confusion or misunderstanding later on.
While many couples do adjust their sexual identities to maintain relationship harmony, others may not, and this can lead to challenges in communication and intimacy.
It ultimately comes down to personal choice and what feels right for each individual.
To what degree do partners adjust their sexual identities to maintain relationship harmony?
According to researchers like Harlow (1965), people tend to alter their identities in response to changing relational demands. This might include adopting new behaviors or attitudes that are more aligned with those of their partner to improve compatibility.