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SEXUAL COERCION IN THE MILITARY AND ITS PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS ON SURVIVORS

Sexual coercion is a serious issue that can have long-term effects on both individuals involved. In the context of the military, where power dynamics are often already present, it can be especially damaging. This article will explore the psychological and social consequences of sexual coercion for military members and their social networks.

One of the most significant impacts of sexual coercion is trauma. When someone experiences sexual coercion, they may feel powerless, violated, and ashamed. This can lead to symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), such as flashbacks, nightmares, and intrusive thoughts. PTSD can also manifest itself physically through symptoms like increased heart rate and difficulty sleeping.

The experience of trauma can also affect an individual's sense of self-worth and identity. Victims of sexual coercion may begin to doubt themselves and their ability to trust others. They may become isolated from friends and family members who do not understand what they are going through. This isolation can further exacerbate feelings of shame and guilt.

In addition to individual effects, sexual coercion can also damage relationships within a larger social network. Friends and family members may struggle with feelings of helplessness or anger towards the victim. The relationship between the victim and perpetrator may change, leading to resentment, distance, or even violence. Children may be affected by witnessing this dynamic in their home life.

Sexual coercion can create financial difficulties. Medical bills related to physical injuries sustained during the assault can pile up quickly. Victims may need therapy or counseling to deal with the trauma, which can add additional costs. Family members may have to take on more responsibilities at home while the victim seeks treatment.

Sexual coercion can have long-term consequences for employment and career opportunities. Victims may find it difficult to trust supervisors or colleagues after experiencing sexual abuse. They may avoid promotions or leadership positions that would put them in close contact with those who abused them. These difficulties can impact earning potential and job security over time.

Sexual coercion is a complex issue with far-reaching effects. It is essential to recognize the impacts of this behavior on individuals, families, and communities. By increasing awareness and providing support services, we can help victims of sexual coercion heal and move forward with their lives.

What are the long-term psychosocial consequences of sexual coercion for military members and their social networks?

Sexual coercion is defined as unwanted sexual activity through verbal pressure, threats, manipulation, intoxication, intimidation, and physical force. It can have severe long-term psychological and interpersonal effects on both the victim and their social network. The victim may experience anxiety, depression, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), low self-esteem, suicidal ideation, and increased risk of substance abuse.

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