Sexual coercion is a serious problem that has become more common among military personnel in recent years. It can have significant psychological and mental health effects on those who experience it. This essay will examine these consequences in detail.
Sexual coercion refers to the act of forcing someone into unwanted sexual activity without their consent. This can include rape, groping, and other forms of non-consensual touching. Sexual coercion is often used as a tactic for gaining power and control over another person. Victims may feel ashamed, humiliated, and traumatized after experiencing sexual coercion. They may also develop anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, and other mental health problems.
Psychosexual consequences refer to the impact of sexual coercion on an individual's sex life, intimacy, and self-esteem. Some victims may avoid or fear all sexual contact in the future, while others may become promiscuous or engage in risky behaviors. They may feel uncomfortable with themselves and their bodies, which can lead to difficulties forming relationships and expressing affection. In addition, they may struggle with shame and guilt related to the assault.
Mental health consequences are more widespread and long-lasting than psychosexual ones. Victims may suffer from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, and suicidal thoughts. PTSD symptoms include flashbacks, nightmares, intrusive memories, hypervigilance, and social isolation. Depression symptoms include sadness, loss of interest, fatigue, and hopelessness. Anxiety symptoms include restlessness, irritability, difficulty concentrating, muscle tension, and insomnia. These conditions can persist for years and require professional treatment.
To prevent these effects, military personnel should be trained to recognize signs of sexual coercion and encourage reporting it when it occurs. Victims should seek medical attention as soon as possible after the assault and receive counseling support. They should also consider talking to friends, family members, and colleagues who can provide emotional support. Military personnel should avoid using drugs or alcohol to cope with trauma, as this can exacerbate mental health problems.
Sexual coercion has severe psychological and mental health consequences for victims. It is essential that victims receive immediate help and support to address these issues. By understanding and treating the effects of sexual coercion, we can reduce its prevalence in the military and improve the well-being of those affected by it.
What are the psychosexual and mental health consequences of sexual coercion for military personnel?
One study revealed that approximately 60% of women who experienced unwanted sex during their time in the army reported psychological distress due to the incident (McCauley & Beresin, 2017). This suggests that experiencing sexual coercion may have significant effects on the victim's mental wellbeing.