LGBTQ+ stands for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, Questioning, Intersex, Asexual, Pansexual, Two Spirit, Plus. These terms describe various identities, orientations, and experiences within the queer community. Some people identify with more than one label, and some prefer to be called simply "queer" instead of having a specific identity. LGBTQ+ youth are especially vulnerable to discrimination and harassment due to their differences from societal norms. They may face bullying, assault, and other forms of violence that can lead to trauma and depression. Large events such as concerts, sports tournaments, festivals, and conventions often attract many young adults who might not have parental supervision. It is essential to protect them while also ensuring efficient tracking if there is an emergency. Wristbands or identification policies can help achieve this balance.
The wristband system involves issuing color-coded bands to each person entering the event. Each color represents a different age group, such as under 18, 18-20, and 21+. The bands are made of durable materials that cannot easily be removed without cutting or breaking the skin. Security staff checks IDs before giving out the bands, so minors cannot obtain older bands. This policy makes it easy to quickly identify minors in need of assistance or those missing from the premises.
During Coachella Festival in California, all attendees over 21 wear a yellow band on their left wrist, while those under 21 wear a green band on their right wrist. Parents must sign consent forms allowing minors to attend, and only guardians are allowed to pick up minors after the event. If an attendee loses their ID or wanders away, security can scan their band to find them more efficiently.
Identification policies involve requiring everyone to show valid government-issued IDs upon entry, with no exceptions for minors. Attendees must provide proof of age, name, and address. They are issued unique badges with a barcode or QR code linked to their information, which they keep throughout the event. Staff scans the codes when needed. If a minor goes missing, security can immediately access their data to contact parents or guardians.
This system requires extra time and effort compared to wristbands, increasing wait times and reducing efficiency. It also does not allow guests to move freely between events within the venue if they lose their badge.
Both wristband and identification systems have advantages and disadvantages. Wristbands require less work and are faster but may lead to confusion among minors who switch bands. Identification cards offer more comprehensive tracking and accountability but take longer and limit movement.
Event organizers must balance safety, efficiency, and inclusivity when deciding how to protect LGBTQ+ youth.
What wristband or identification policies can protect LGBTQ+ minors while ensuring efficient tracking during large events?
LGBTQ+ youth face unique challenges related to identity-based victimization, discrimination, and bullying that may lead to higher rates of mental health problems compared to their peers (Carter et al. , 2018). Large events with unfamiliar people create an increased risk for such incidents to occur due to limited supervision. Wristbands or other forms of identification can provide protection by quickly identifying individuals who need assistance and providing resources if necessary.