Family-based gender expectations have been an integral part of societies for centuries, influencing every aspect of human life, including marriage. Traditionally, women were expected to take care of children, cooking, cleaning, and domestic duties, while men provided financially for the household.
These roles are slowly changing, with more women entering the workforce and men taking on childcare responsibilities. But what impact does this shift have on marital satisfaction?
Studies have shown that family-based gender expectations can significantly affect marital satisfaction levels.
When wives work outside the home, they tend to experience less marital satisfaction than those who do not. This is because their traditional role as a homemaker is challenged, leading to stress and conflict within the marriage. On the other hand, husbands may feel emasculated if their wife earns more money than them.
When both spouses work, there is often a lack of division of labor at home, resulting in frustration and tension.
In addition to financial roles, family-based gender expectations also shape sexual relationships. Wives who prioritize their career over their partner's needs may find it difficult to connect sexually, leading to reduced intimacy and dissatisfaction. Similarly, husbands who fail to provide emotional support or meet their partner's sexual desires may face discontentment.
Some couples manage to navigate these issues successfully by communicating openly about their needs and expectations, seeking compromises, and redefining traditional gender roles. They recognize that each individual has unique strengths and weaknesses and strive to use them to benefit the relationship.
Family-based gender expectations play a significant role in marital satisfaction. While societal changes are occurring, we must understand how these changes affect our relationships. By acknowledging and addressing these dynamics, couples can create healthy and fulfilling partnerships.
How do family-based gender expectations affect marital satisfaction?
Family-based gender expectations can have various effects on marital satisfaction depending on factors such as the cultural context, individual experiences, and personal beliefs. According to research studies, couples who share similar views about gender roles tend to experience greater levels of marital satisfaction than those with conflicting viewpoints (Crooks & Baur, 2015).