The idea that sex is exclusively for marriage has been deeply ingrained into the minds of most Surinamese people from early childhood. Religious teachers have taught their students to abstain from premarital sex.
What exactly does this mean when it comes to individual sexual autonomy and communal expectations? What happens if someone wants to engage in premarital sex but cannot find a partner? Is there any room for exploration before marriage? How do religious teachings balance these conflicting perspectives?
In Suriname, many young adults are expected to wait until they get married before having sex. This expectation stems from traditional cultural values based on religious beliefs. People who break this rule may be shamed or ostracized by their families and communities. They might also face difficulties finding partners for marriage.
Some individuals feel an urge to experiment with sex, and want to explore their bodies and desires without waiting for a life partner. These feelings often conflict with community norms and can lead to confusion and shame.
Religious leaders have worked hard to educate Surinamese people about healthy relationships and how to approach sex within them. They emphasize the importance of respecting one's own body and others'. They encourage communication and consent between partners. They advise against engaging in risky behaviors such as unprotected sex or multiple partners.
These lessons sometimes contradict each other, creating more confusion for those seeking guidance.
Balancing personal sexual desires with community expectations is complex. Some individuals choose to follow the rules and wait for marriage, while others pursue their desires privately. Others try to negotiate a middle ground, exploring sexuality while maintaining good relations with family and friends. Religious leaders play an important role in helping people navigate this delicate balance, offering support and advice when needed. By addressing these issues openly and honestly, Surinamese society can create a safe space for all individuals to express themselves freely and responsibly.
How do Surinamese religious teachings balance individual sexual autonomy with communal expectations regarding premarital sex?
Suriname is a country where religion plays an important role in daily life. According to anthropologist Jan Broekhuijse, some of the most commonly practiced religions in Suriname include Hinduism, Islam, Judaism, Christianity, and Maroon beliefs. These religions have different views on sexual practices such as premarital sex, which are often influenced by cultural and social norms.