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PERSISTENT GENITAL AROUSAL DISORDER: UNDERSTANDING THE CAUSES, SYMPTOMS, AND TREATMENT OPTIONS RU EN ES

2 min read Sexual Health

Persistent Genital Arousal Disorder (PGAD) is a rare medical condition characterized by prolonged or frequent unwanted vaginal, clitoral, or penile erection in the absence of sexual desire or stimulation. PGAD affects both males and females, although it is more commonly diagnosed in women. It can be caused by physical or psychological factors such as hormonal imbalances, neurological conditions, certain medications, and traumatic experiences. However, it has also been associated with genetic predisposition. Symptoms include feelings of embarrassment, anxiety, depression, and social isolation, which can lead to low self-esteem and relationship difficulties. Treatments for PGAD may involve medications, devices, and behavioral therapy. Unfortunately, there are currently no approved drugs specifically designed to treat this disorder, and many patients seek alternative methods such as acupuncture, meditation, and hypnosis.

The most common symptom of PGAD is persistent genital arousal that lasts for an extended period without any obvious cause. This can lead to involuntary and uncomfortable erections or lubrication, especially during activities like sleeping, exercising, or sitting. Other symptoms may include urinary tract infections, painful intercourse, and decreased libido. Women with PGAD often experience unpleasant sensations in the vagina and vulva, while men may feel pressure or tension in their genitals. Some people with PGAD report orgasms triggered by non-sexual stimuli such as touch, pressure, or even just being awake. This phenomenon, known as "paradoxical undressing," is a unique feature of PGAD and distinguishes it from other sexual dysfunctions.

Persistent Genital Arousal Disorder (PGAD) is a rare condition characterized by prolonged or frequent unwanted vaginal, clitoral, or penile arousal in the absence of sexual desire or stimulation. It affects both males and females but is more commonly diagnosed in women. While the exact cause remains unknown, research suggests physical, psychological, genetic, and hormonal factors could be involved. Medications, devices, and behavioral therapy are available treatments for PGAD, although no approved drugs specifically target this disorder. In addition, some patients seek alternative methods such as acupuncture, meditation, and hypnosis. The most common symptom of PGAD is persistent genital arousal that lasts for an extended period without any obvious cause, leading to involuntary erection or lubrication during activities like sleeping, exercising, or sitting. Other symptoms may include urinary tract infections, painful intercourse, and decreased libido. Some individuals can experience orgasms triggered by non-sexual stimuli, which is called "paradoxical undressing." The term "persistent" means long-lasting, while "genital" refers to the genitals. "Arousal" refers to feelings of excitement or sensitivity. Finally, "disorder" indicates a medical condition that requires treatment.