In Thailand, traditional Buddhist teachings have had a significant impact on societal views towards pre-marital sexual conduct, erotic ethics, and relational norms. According to these teachings, sex is considered sacred and should be reserved for marriage.
Monks and nuns are expected to abstain from all forms of sexual activity as it goes against their vows. Similarly, lay people are expected to practice celibacy before marriage. This view is rooted in the belief that sexual pleasure is a distraction from spiritual pursuits and can lead to negative consequences if indulged in excessively.
There are some exceptions to this rule, such as for procreation purposes.
Despite the emphasis on celibacy, Thai culture also recognizes the importance of eroticism and intimacy within committed relationships. In fact, many believe that couples who have a strong physical connection are more likely to stay together in the long term. As a result, pre-marital sexual exploration is often seen as part of the courtship process. Couples may engage in various activities such as kissing, touching, or even oral sex without being viewed negatively by society. This attitude reflects the idea that love and affection are essential components of a successful relationship.
Thai cultural norms also dictate that sex should be confined to marriage. Once married, couples must adhere to strict boundaries regarding their sexual behavior. Public displays of affection, including holding hands or hugging, are frowned upon. Sex is only permitted between husband and wife, with any deviation considered immoral and unacceptable. These values are reflected in legal regulations, which prohibit extramarital affairs and punish those caught doing so.
Thai religious teachings play an important role in shaping societal attitudes towards sexuality and relationships. While they promote abstinence before marriage, they recognize the importance of intimacy and affection within a committed relationship. The resulting tension between these two ideals creates a unique set of rules and expectations that are specific to Thai culture.
How do Thai religious teachings influence pre-marital sexual conduct, erotic ethics, and relational norms?
The teachings of Buddhism and Hinduism that form the core of the culture have historically influenced pre-marital sexual conduct, erotic ethics, and relational norms among Thais. These teachings stress the importance of restraint and self-control, particularly with regard to sensual pleasures such as sex, which are seen as distractions from spiritual growth.