Sexual pleasure can be achieved with the help of various factors such as the lubricant, arousal, and orgasmic contractions. Out of these three, the role played by lubrication is crucial to have a pleasurable experience. There are several reasons for which women may suffer from dryness during intercourse, which includes medications, menopause, lack of estrogen, hormonal issues, nerve damage, depression, psychological conditions, etc. Vaginal lubrication primarily happens due to plasma filtering through vaginal walls rather than just gland secretions. The process involves capillaries that absorb blood plasma from the body. This plasma then gets filtered and flows into the female genitals where it causes vaginal lubrication. According to researchers, the level of wetness depends on the individual's sexual activity and desire. It is also known as the arousal phase and occurs when the body produces lubricants like mucus, liquid, or water to facilitate sexual stimulation. These fluids contain enzymes that help in easy penetration and enhance sensitivity. Sexual arousal activates the hypothalamus, which signals other parts of the brain to secrete neurotransmitters that affect the clitoris, labia, vagina, anus, breasts, nipples, and uterus. During this time, the body becomes more sensitive to touch, making it easier for partners to engage in sexual activities.
The clitoris plays an important role in sexual pleasure. When a woman experiences arousal, the clitoris swells up and fills with blood, causing pleasure and orgasmic contractions. Orgasm is the final stage of the process, which releases tension and leads to release. Women who suffer from dryness may need to use lubricant to have a better experience. Lubricants are available both over-the-counter and prescription-based depending on the cause of dryness. However, they should be used only if necessary as excessive lubrication can lead to problems such as discomfort during intercourse or infections due to bacterial growth. In some cases, doctors recommend using estrogen creams to increase lubrication. For women going through menopause, vaginal moisturizers help to maintain natural lubrication levels. The secretion of plasma and its movement through capillaries play a crucial role in female sexual activity. It helps in enhancing pleasure and making the experience memorable.