The study of human sexual behavior is an interesting field of research that has attracted many scholars from various disciplines to explore its intricacies. One significant aspect of this area of inquiry is how religion shapes the individual's sexual beliefs and behaviors. Religions typically teach people about what is acceptable in terms of sexual activity and encourage them to abstain from actions considered sinful or immoral. Therefore, individuals who are religious tend to internalize these moral values and apply them to their sexual lives. This article will explore how internalized religious morality shapes sexual risk perception, erotic expression, and relational confidence. The article will examine these three aspects through the lens of literature review.
Sexual Risk Perception
Religious morals influence the way people perceive sexual risks. Internalizing religious values leads to an understanding that certain acts are wrong, which makes individuals more conscious of engaging in such activities and taking precautions against them.
Most religions frown upon extramarital sex, so individuals may be less likely to have casual sex. They might also wear protection during intercourse or avoid situations where they could be tempted to cheat.
Some religions prohibit premarital sex, and adherents may take measures like abstinence until marriage. It may result in a reduced number of sexual partners, reducing their exposure to STIs. Thus, internalized religious morality can shape sexual risk perception by influencing decision-making regarding sexual behavior.
Erotic Expression
Internalized religious morality affects how individuals express their sexuality. Adherents of various faiths believe that sex should only occur within marriage and that it must remain private. As a result, they may be shy or reserved about sharing their desires openly with others. Consequently, they may not feel comfortable exploring their sexuality outside of their marriages or being adventurous in bed.
This does not mean that religious individuals do not enjoy sex; instead, they often view sex as something sacred between married partners. Therefore, they may prioritize intimacy over eroticism when engaging in sexual activity.
Relational Confidence
Internalized religious morality also shapes relational confidence because it sets standards for what is acceptable behavior in relationships. Religious beliefs teach people that monogamy is essential, which fosters trust and commitment in romantic partnerships. Individuals who are religious tend to see exclusivity as a moral obligation rather than an option. Such couples may experience less jealousy and anxiety, leading to increased relationship satisfaction. In addition, religion instills the importance of honesty and communication in relationships, which enhances trust between partners. As a result, religious individuals may have more stable relationships and higher self-esteem compared to nonreligious ones.
How does internalized religious morality shape sexual risk perception, erotic expression, and relational confidence?
Internalized religious morality can significantly influence an individual's sexual behavior, attitudes, and expectations regarding relationships. Religious teachings typically promote abstinence before marriage and monogamy within marriage, which may lead individuals to feel guilty about their sexual desires and engage in risky behaviors such as extramarital affairs or unprotected sex.