Can the moral concept of flourishing apply to queer existence shaped by constant moral struggle and marginalization?
In the field of ethics, it is widely acknowledged that morality has an essential role in human life. Morality provides individuals with guidelines for behaviors which are considered appropriate or inappropriate within a society. It also offers them the opportunity to live a meaningful life, where their actions bring about positive outcomes.
There is no consensus among philosophers regarding what constitutes a good life. One approach is based on Aristotelian virtues, such as courage, justice, friendship, compassion, moderation, self-control, and wisdom. Another approach is based on utilitarian values, which advocates for maximizing pleasure while minimizing pain.
Queerness has been defined as sexual and gender identities that do not conform to societal expectations. These identities may include lesbianism, gayness, bisexuality, transgender, intersex, nonbinary, pansexuality, omnisexuality, polysensuality, asexuality, demisexuality, polyamory, kink, and BDSM. These identities have often been stigmatized, discriminated against, and treated with contempt. In many cultures and religions around the world, they are viewed as immoral or unnatural, making it difficult for people who identify as queer to experience acceptance, love, and belonging.
Despite these challenges, some queer individuals have found ways to flourish in their lives.
Many have embraced spirituality, which provides them with comfort and support during difficult times. Others have built strong friendships with like-minded people, creating communities of mutual respect and understanding. Still, others have found success in careers, enabling them to achieve financial stability and personal fulfillment. Some have also discovered self-expression through artistic pursuits, allowing them to express themselves authentically and creatively.
Some scholars have argued that flourishing can be achieved through relationships with loved ones. Queer individuals who are in loving and supportive partnerships can find emotional and physical intimacy, as well as a sense of safety and security within their domestic environment. They can experience joy and happiness that is essential for living a good life.
This argument has been disputed by other scholars, who argue that such intimate connections do not necessarily lead to true flourishing because they may involve compromises and sacrifices that diminish individual agency.
While morality plays an important role in shaping our experiences, it is not always sufficient to guarantee a meaningful and flourishing existence. Queer identities often face moral struggles due to societal stigma, discrimination, and marginalization. Nevertheless, some individuals have found ways to thrive, even under adverse circumstances. Therefore, the concept of flourishing must be redefined to include elements beyond conventional morality, such as resilience, creativity, and self-acceptance. By doing so, we can recognize the unique strengths and abilities of queer individuals and create more inclusive communities where everyone can flourish.
Can the moral concept of flourishing apply to queer existence shaped by constant moral struggle and marginalization?
The concept of flourishing as it relates to psychology generally refers to the state of being happy and prosperous, both emotionally and materially. This idea has been explored extensively within the field of positive psychology, which studies the factors that contribute to human happiness and well-being.