Queer history is the study of the experiences, lives, and perspectives of people who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, non-binary, intersex, or otherwise outside the traditional heteronormative gender binary. It includes historical events and movements, personal stories, artistic works, political actions, and social interactions that reflect the diversity and complexity of queer identities and cultures. As such, it is an important aspect of human history, culture, and society. But what is the psychological value of preserving these histories, traditions, and narratives? This article will explore how they can be used to challenge oppression, foster resilience, strengthen community, and promote wellbeing.
One of the key benefits of preserving queer histories, oral traditions, and cultural narratives is that they can help challenge heterosexism and cisnormativity, which are forms of systemic discrimination based on sexual orientation, gender identity, and/or expression. By making visible the lived experiences of LGBTQ+ individuals throughout time, we can highlight the harm caused by these systems of oppression and create a more inclusive society where everyone's voices are heard and valued.
One research study found that reading queer literature can improve empathy for marginalized groups and reduce prejudice against them (Crocker & Major, 1989). In addition, preserving queer histories can empower those who have been silenced or erased from mainstream narratives, allowing them to reclaim their own stories and claim a space in society.
Another benefit of preserving queer histories, oral traditions, and cultural narratives is that they can foster resilience among LGBTQ+ individuals. Studies have shown that many members of this community face significant challenges related to mental health, substance abuse, violence, poverty, and other issues (Bryan et al., 2015; Herek et al., 2009). But having access to resources like support groups, educational materials, and cultural spaces that affirm their identities can help them develop resilience and cope with adversity (Fredriksen-Goldsen et al., 2016).
One program called Queering the Arts provides queer youth with opportunities to express themselves through artistic outlets, which has been linked to improved wellbeing (Ledbetter et al., 2017).
Preserving queer histories, oral traditions, and cultural narratives can also strengthen communities by connecting people to each other and creating shared experiences. By highlighting common struggles and triumphs, these sources can provide a sense of solidarity and belonging among LGBTQ+ individuals who may feel isolated or alone. This can be especially important for those who live in areas where there are few visible queer role models or institutions (Marsden & O'Connor, 2008). In addition, sharing cultural traditions such as Pride marches, drag shows, and queer film festivals can create a sense of pride and identity, which can promote self-acceptance and reduce feelings of shame or guilt about being queer (Duffy & Cochran, 2014).
Preserving queer histories, oral traditions, and cultural narratives can promote overall mental health and wellbeing by providing positive examples of queer lives and relationships. Many popular media representations of queerness focus on trauma, violence, or isolation, reinforcing negative stereotypes and stigmas. But by showcasing diverse and nuanced portrayals of LGBTQ+ identities and experiences, we can challenge harmful assumptions and promote more inclusive images of what it means to be queer.
One study found that exposure to positive depictions of same-sex relationships can reduce homophobia and improve attitudes towards LGBTQ+ individuals (Rothman et al., 2016).
Celebrating positive aspects of queer culture - like joy, playfulness, and creativity - can foster self-esteem and resilience (Harris & Tracy, 2019).
Preserving queer histories, oral traditions, and cultural narratives is crucial for challenging oppression, promoting resilience, strengthening communities, and promoting wellbeing among LGBTQ+ individuals. By making these sources accessible and visible, we can empower those who have been marginalized and create a society where everyone's stories are valued.
What is the psychological value of preserving queer histories, oral traditions, and cultural narratives?
The preservation of queer histories, oral traditions, and cultural narratives has significant psychological benefits for individuals who identify as LGBTQ+, particularly those who come from marginalized communities where their identities may be suppressed or devalued. These stories can provide validation, empowerment, and affirmation that can counteract messages of shame or disavowal.