Military couples experience unique challenges when it comes to their relationship, especially due to the stress of serving one's country. One challenge is the impact of combat trauma on attachment patterns, sexual functioning, and emotional availability. Combat trauma can lead to changes in these areas that can have lasting effects on the couple's bond. This article will explore how combat trauma affects each of these aspects of a military couple's relationship.
Attachment patterns refer to the ways individuals form secure attachments with others. In healthy relationships, individuals develop trust and feel safe with their partners.
For military couples who have experienced combat, this may be difficult due to the traumatic experiences they faced. Military service members may become more guarded and less willing to open up emotionally, leading to a decrease in intimacy. They may also find it harder to rely on their partner for support or comfort, leading to feelings of isolation and loneliness. This can create a sense of insecurity within the relationship, as both partners struggle to connect emotionally and physically.
Sexual functioning is another area affected by combat trauma. Military service members who have been exposed to traumatic events may find it difficult to initiate sex or enjoy intimate moments with their partners. They may feel disconnected from their bodies or fearful of physical touch. This can create tension in the relationship and make it difficult for couples to maintain a healthy sex life. It may also lead to avoidance or increased distance between them.
Emotional availability refers to an individual's ability to express their thoughts, feelings, and needs to their partner. Combat trauma can impact this aspect of a relationship, as well. Military service members may find it hard to express themselves emotionally or be available to their partners, which can lead to misunderstandings and conflict. The stress of serving one's country can also cause emotional exhaustion, making it challenging to engage in meaningful conversations or spend quality time together. This can result in feelings of resentment and frustration within the couple.
Combat trauma has significant effects on attachment patterns, sexual functioning, and emotional availability in military couples. These changes can cause strain on the relationship, but they are not insurmountable. With open communication, patience, and understanding, couples can work through these challenges and strengthen their bond. By seeking professional help when needed and prioritizing self-care, military couples can continue to build a strong and lasting relationship despite the obstacles they face.
How does exposure to combat trauma affect attachment patterns, sexual functioning, and emotional availability in military couples?
The experience of military service often entails significant stressors that can impact various areas of personal life. One such area is interpersonal relationships with family members and romantic partners. According to research, combat trauma exposure has been linked to changes in attachment patterns, sexual functioning, and emotional availability in military couples (e. g. , Bray et al. , 2019).