Gender expectations are socially constructed ideas about how men and women should act based on their biological sex. These can vary between cultures but are often reinforced through socialization processes that begin early in life.
Girls may be taught to be submissive and quiet while boys are encouraged to be assertive and aggressive. When soldiers internalize these gender roles, they can experience significant psychological and emotional consequences.
One consequence is emotional repression. Soldiers who believe they must conform to masculine stereotypes may feel pressure to hide their feelings, which can lead to increased stress levels and difficulty expressing themselves openly. This can also lead to loneliness and isolation, as they struggle to connect emotionally with others.
They may find it difficult to seek help for mental health issues related to combat experiences or PTSD due to fear of appearing weak or vulnerable.
Another consequence is sexual dysfunction. Many soldiers face difficulties forming intimate relationships after returning home from deployment due to anxiety, depression, and trauma symptoms. They may become hyper-sexualized or avoidant of intimacy altogether. Some may even engage in risky behaviors such as promiscuity or prostitution to release tension. Others may turn to alcohol or drugs to numb their pain. All of this can have devastating effects on personal relationships and overall wellbeing.
Soldiers who internalize rigid gender norms may also suffer from guilt over violations of traditional femininity or masculinity. If they disobey orders, take part in torture or other atrocities, or show any signs of weakness, they may feel shame and self-loathing for not meeting expectations. This can lead to further isolation and even suicidal thoughts.
When soldiers internalize rigid gender roles, it has far-reaching consequences that impact all aspects of their lives. It is important for military personnel to receive support and education about the damaging effects of these social norms so that they can learn to challenge them rather than conform to them. By doing so, they will be better equipped to navigate the complexities of military life while maintaining healthy relationships and mental health.
What consequences arise when soldiers internalize rigid gender expectations?
In an environment where gender roles are strictly enforced, both men and women experience difficulties in expressing themselves authentically. This can lead to feelings of frustration, anxiety, and depression. When soldiers must adhere to rigid gender stereotypes, they may feel pressured to act in ways that go against their true nature and beliefs, which can cause inner conflict and resentment.