Religion is an important aspect of human existence that has been around for centuries. It shapes how people think about themselves and their place in the world, as well as how they interact with others. Religion can be defined as "a set of beliefs concerning the cause, nature, and purpose of the universe, especially when considered as the creation of a superhuman agency or agencies, usually involving devotional and ritual observances, and often containing a moral code governing the conduct of human affairs." Religions may also include myths, sacred histories, rules, ceremonies, morality codes, holy books, priests, prophets, saints, or even gods. While religion plays an essential role in many aspects of life, it also raises some significant questions regarding individual autonomy and submission to authority figures within religious institutions. In this article, I will explore the ways in which religion redefines autonomy as submission, focusing primarily on Christianity.
Submission is typically associated with giving up one's freedom and independence to another person or group.
From a religious perspective, submission is seen as an act of obedience to God or other higher powers. This means surrendering control to a divine power, accepting their will without question or resistance. Submission is often viewed as a necessary part of faith and religious practice, as it allows individuals to connect with a higher power and receive guidance and direction.
Christianity is a monotheistic religion based on the teachings of Jesus Christ. It believes in the trinity: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Christians are called to submit to God through prayer, worship, and service. The Bible provides numerous examples of submission throughout its pages, such as Abraham submitting himself to God by sacrificing his son Isaac (Genesis 22:1-19), David submitting himself to God's plan after being rejected as king (I Samuel 16:7), and Jesus' ultimate sacrifice for mankind's salvation (John 3:16).
In Christianity, submission can be seen as both a duty and an opportunity.
Husbands are commanded to love their wives "as Christ loved the church" (Ephesians 5:25) and women are instructed to submit to their husbands (Colossians 3:18).
Christians are expected to submit to government authorities (Romans 13:1-7), which may contradict individual desires or beliefs.
Submission also extends beyond relationships within the church community. In addition, Christians are encouraged to submit themselves to spiritual disciplines such as fasting, giving up possessions, and participating in communion. These practices help them grow in their faith and deepen their relationship with God.
Submission does not necessarily mean surrendering all personal autonomy or freedom. Instead, it involves aligning one's will with that of God, allowing Him to guide and direct our lives. This requires humility and trust in God's sovereignty over our lives. By submitting ourselves to His authority, we can experience true peace, joy, and purpose.
Religion redefines autonomy by asking individuals to relinquish control and submit to a higher power. While this may initially seem limiting, it offers numerous benefits, including guidance, direction, and purpose. By submitting to God, Christians can find peace and fulfillment that cannot be attained through their own efforts alone. Submission is a core aspect of Christianity, but it should never be used as an excuse for abuse or oppression. It is essential to understand the nuances of biblical teachings on submission, recognizing when it applies and how it affects us personally. Through submission, Christians can experience true freedom, both spiritually and emotionally.
In what sense does religion redefine autonomy as submission?
Autonomy is the ability to make decisions based on one's personal beliefs, values, and desires. Religion can potentially redefine this concept by promoting submission to religious authority, teachings, and practices. Religious beliefs may dictate how individuals should behave, dress, and think, which may limit their freedom of choice and decision-making.