Queer people are individuals who identify themselves as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or another non-heterosexual identity. They may also be called LGBTQ+, which stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, questioning/queer, plus all other identities that fall outside of heteronormative society's binary definitions of gender and sexual orientation. Queer people often face discrimination, prejudice, and oppression based on their identities and behaviors. This internalized oppression can shape how they make decisions, relate to others, and view themselves.
Internalized oppression occurs when an individual adopts and accepts societal beliefs about certain groups of people. For queer adults, this can include feelings of shame, guilt, and self-hatred related to being queer. They may believe that being queer is wrong, bad, or unacceptable, even though it is part of who they are. As a result, they may hesitate to come out to family, friends, coworkers, or others. They may avoid places where they feel unwelcome, such as straight bars or clubs. They may doubt their own desires and needs, leading to anxiety, depression, and relationship problems.
Decision-making involves weighing options, considering consequences, and making choices. Internalized oppression can affect decision-making by causing queer adults to second-guess their instincts, wants, and needs. They may feel guilty or ashamed of seeking intimacy with someone they desire, leading them to deny their sexuality or settle for less fulfilling relationships. They may overthink simple decisions, like what to wear or eat, due to the fear of disapproval from others. They may be more likely to give in to peer pressure or social norms instead of pursuing what truly makes them happy.
Relational patterns refer to the way individuals interact with others in relationships. Internalized oppression can cause queer adults to avoid intimate relationships altogether, which leads to loneliness, isolation, and social exclusion. They may seek approval and acceptance from partners or potential partners, but end up feeling rejected when those people do not meet expectations. Queer adults may also struggle with communication, conflict resolution, and setting boundaries, as they have been taught that expressing themselves openly is wrong or dangerous.
Self-perception refers to how an individual views and understands themselves. Internalized oppression can lead to low self-esteem, body image issues, and feelings of worthlessness. Queer adults may compare themselves to heteronormative standards of beauty and success, leading to feelings of failure and inadequacy. They may doubt their own desires, needs, and choices, leading to anxiety, depression, and self-doubt. They may internalize stereotypes about being promiscuous, untrustworthy, or manipulative, causing them to question their own integrity and character.
How does internalized oppression shape decision-making, relational patterns, and self-perception in queer adults?
The internalization of oppression shapes decision-making, relational patterns, and self-perception in queer adults by affecting their identity development, self-esteem, interpersonal relationships, mental health, and behavior towards others. Queer individuals may experience social pressures that lead them to doubt themselves or feel marginalized. This can result in anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues.