As people age, they often face various forms of marginalization due to their perceived differences from others around them. This is particularly true for LGBTQ individuals who may experience additional forms of discrimination based on their sexual orientation and gender identity. Age-based marginalization can lead to feelings of isolation, depression, anxiety, and even physical health problems. For older LGBTQ adults, these effects can be exacerbated by factors such as limited access to supportive social networks, difficulty finding employment opportunities, and lack of affordable housing options.
According to a study published in The Journal of Homosexuality, LGBTQ elders who have experienced age-based marginalization are more likely to report poor mental health outcomes than their peers who do not experience this form of discrimination. They also tend to have higher levels of loneliness and lower self-esteem.
Research has shown that LGBTQ individuals are more likely to be isolated from family members and friends due to fear of rejection or stigma.
One possible consequence of age-based marginalization is that older LGBTQ individuals may struggle to find adequate healthcare services. According to a survey conducted by SAGE (Services & Advocacy for Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual & Transgender Elders), nearly half of all LGBTQ respondents reported experiencing discrimination when seeking medical care. This can result in delayed diagnoses and treatments, which can lead to worse health outcomes overall.
Another potential effect of age-based marginalization is the loss of community resources, such as retirement homes, nursing facilities, and senior centers. Many of these institutions are run by religious organizations or private companies with conservative values that may not welcome LGBTQ individuals. This can leave older LGBTQ people feeling even more isolated and alone.
To address the problem of age-based marginalization among LGBTQ individuals, advocates recommend several strategies. Firstly, policymakers should work to increase access to affordable housing options and supportive social networks. Secondly, healthcare providers must be trained on how to provide culturally competent care for LGBTQ patients. Thirdly, businesses should ensure that their policies do not exclude LGBTQ employees or customers based on age.
Families and friends need to be encouraged to accept and support their LGBTQ loved ones regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity.
What are the psychological and social consequences of age-based marginalization for LGBTQ elders?
Age-based marginalization can be defined as a phenomenon where older individuals feel excluded from their community due to stereotypical beliefs about aging and ageism that exist within society (Rogers & Holmes, 2017). This marginalization has been found to have numerous negative effects on both mental health and wellbeing, particularly for members of minority groups such as LGBTQ+ people (Dugan et al.