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HOW DO SHIITES VIEW ABORTION? IMPACT ON MORALITY, RELIGION, AND RELATIONSHIPS

3 min read Theology

Shiite thought is a branch of Islam that emphasizes the importance of following the teachings of Muhammad's family members after his death. Within this tradition, there are many debates about how to approach issues like abortion, which can have significant implications for morality, religion, and pregnancy outcomes. This article will explore how Shiite thought reconciles abortion with moral responsibility, religious doctrine, and the status of the fetus, and what psychological and relational impacts result from these interpretations.

One important aspect of Shiite thought is the belief in divine justice and the notion that God rewards and punishes people based on their actions. This means that every action has consequences, and individuals must be responsible for their choices. According to some Shiite scholars, this applies to abortions as well. They argue that aborting a fetus before it reaches a certain stage of development - typically around four months gestation - is permissible because the fetus is not yet fully human and does not possess a soul.

Later-term abortions are considered immoral because they involve taking a life, even if the mother's health or safety is at risk.

Another key factor in Shiite thought is the concept of taqiyya, which allows Muslims to lie or deceive non-Muslims under certain circumstances. Some Shiite scholars argue that women who conceal their pregnancies until they are able to safely terminate them may be practicing taqiyya by protecting themselves and their families from persecution.

Others believe that such behavior goes against the principles of honesty and integrity.

Shiite thought also recognizes the importance of community and relationships. Family members often play an active role in decision-making, particularly when it comes to pregnancy outcomes. Parents may pressure daughters to keep a baby regardless of their personal desires or needs. In some cases, couples may decide to have an abortion without telling anyone else, creating tension and secrecy within the family.

From a psychological perspective, abortion can have lasting effects on both the woman and her partner. Women who choose abortion may experience guilt, anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues. Men may feel emotionally distant or distanced from their partners after the procedure. Couples may struggle with communication and intimacy as they grapple with differing opinions about the abortion.

Deciding whether or not to keep a child can put stress on a relationship and test its resilience.

Shiite thought provides complex answers to questions surrounding abortion, morality, religion, and the status of the fetus. While there are many factors at play, including cultural and social norms, these interpretations help individuals understand how to navigate difficult choices and maintain strong relationships.

Everyone must make their own decisions based on their beliefs and circumstances, but understanding different perspectives can help create compassionate and informed discussions.

How does Shiite thought reconcile abortion with moral responsibility, religious doctrine, and the status of the fetus, and what psychological and relational impacts result from these interpretations?

According to Shia Islamic law, abortion is generally forbidden except when it poses a threat to the life of the mother or the fetus, which would make abortion an act of self-defense and self-preservation rather than murder. This interpretation reflects the belief that all human life has inherent value, including the unborn child, and that deliberately ending such a life would be morally wrong unless there are extreme circumstances.

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