Bisexuality refers to an attraction toward people of both genders, whether male and female. It can manifest itself through romantic, platonic, and/or sexual interests and behaviors towards people regardless of their gender identity. Some people may also identify as pansexual or fluid in their sexual orientation, which means they are attracted to all genders without exclusivity. Bisexuality is often associated with confusion about one's own identity, and some bisexuals experience social stigma that can lead to feelings of isolation and low self-esteem. This paper examines how bisexuality intersects with personal spirituality or religious belief systems in shaping identity coherence for individuals.
Research findings
Research suggests that bisexuality is common among different populations, including heterosexual women, lesbians, gay men, and transgender individuals. Studies have shown that approximately 10% of people in North America identify as bisexual, while others suggest that up to half of all individuals report experiencing same-sex attractions at some point during their lives.
There is still limited research on bisexual identities and experiences, especially regarding how they intersect with religion or spirituality.
Religious views
Many religions view homosexuality negatively, and this may affect how bisexuals navigate their identity within such communities.
Traditional Christianity teaches that sexual relationships should only occur between a man and woman within the confines of marriage. Bisexual individuals who identify as Christians may struggle with this teaching because it excludes them from participating fully in church life, leading to feelings of loneliness and isolation. On the other hand, some progressive denominations embrace LGBTQ+ individuals and encourage them to express themselves openly.
Spiritual practices
Spirituality can provide a sense of community and support for bisexual individuals. Many bisexuals seek out spiritual communities where they feel accepted and valued, regardless of their gender identity or sexual orientation. Some may also incorporate spiritual practices into their daily lives, such as meditation or prayer, to cultivate inner peace and strengthen their connection to a higher power. This practice can help bisexuals develop a stronger sense of self-worth and purpose, which contributes to identity coherence.
Personal experiences
Bisexual individuals have diverse spiritual and religious beliefs and experiences. Some identify as secular, while others follow specific faiths like Hinduism, Buddhism, Judaism, Islam, or Catholicism. Regardless of their religion or lack thereof, many bisexuals report that having a strong spiritual practice helps them feel more grounded and comfortable in their skin. They often find solace in spiritual teachings about love, compassion, acceptance, and forgiveness that resonate deeply with their personal journeys.
Bisexuality is an important part of human experience, yet it remains underrepresented and misunderstood by society at large. By exploring how bisexual identities intersect with personal spirituality and religious belief systems, we gain insight into the complex factors that shape identity coherence for individuals. Understanding these relationships can lead to greater empathy, understanding, and inclusion within our communities.
How does bisexuality intersect with personal spirituality or religious belief systems in shaping identity coherence?
Bisexual people may hold various views on their sexual orientation and religion. For some, bisexuality is not only an expression of attraction towards multiple genders but also a part of their identity that aligns with their spiritual beliefs. In such cases, bisexual individuals may find it easier to reconcile both aspects as they see no conflict between their sexuality and faith.