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HOW ABORTIONS POSITIVELY IMPACT WOMENS RELATIONSHIP SATISFACTION BY ENHANCING THEIR SEXUAL AUTONOMY

The topic under discussion is abortion regulation and its impact on the sexual autonomy, relational satisfaction, and coping strategies of women in Iran. Abortion is often perceived as an act that negatively affects both the mother and her relationship with her partner.

This may not be entirely true since many studies indicate otherwise. This study will explore how abortions can positively influence a woman's sexual life in terms of her autonomy and relational satisfaction. It will also discuss various coping strategies available to women who have had an abortion and their effectiveness.

Sexual Autonomy

Sexual autonomy refers to a woman's ability to make decisions regarding her body without interference from others. In Islamic culture, it is expected that women should remain chaste until marriage; thus, premarital sex is forbidden. Nevertheless, some women may find themselves engaging in premarital sex due to societal pressure or personal choice. When faced with unwanted pregnancy, they may choose to terminate the pregnancy through abortion. The process of terminating a pregnancy requires them to take control of their bodies, which enhances their sense of self-determination.

Abortion allows them to avoid social stigma associated with unwed mothers in their community. Therefore, abortion can help women maintain their sexual autonomy.

Relational Satisfaction

Abortion can also improve a woman's relational satisfaction in several ways. Firstly, by allowing them to terminate an undesired pregnancy, they can focus on improving their current relationships instead of worrying about raising a child. Secondly, having an abortion means that they do not need to endure the stress of single parenthood alone. Thirdly, when couples come together to decide whether or not to keep the baby, they must communicate effectively and honestly, strengthening their relationship. Lastly, having an abortion gives them peace of mind since they know they are making a decision that is best for them and their partner.

Coping Strategies

After an abortion, women can use various coping strategies to deal with their feelings. Some may choose to seek counseling while others prefer to turn to family and friends. A significant proportion may consider it as a learning experience and move forward positively. The effectiveness of these strategies depends on how well they meet the individual's needs and fit within their cultural context.

Seeking professional support may be more beneficial for those who struggle with guilt, regret, or anxiety after an abortion. On the other hand, relying on religious beliefs could provide solace to some women.

The regulation of abortion in Iran has had a positive impact on women's sexual autonomy, relational satisfaction, and coping strategies. It helps them take control over their bodies, maintain healthy relationships, and cope with emotional distress.

What moral, religious, and psychological effects do abortion regulations in Iran have on women's sexual autonomy, relational satisfaction, and coping strategies?

Abortion has been highly stigmatized and criminalized in Iranian culture due to Islamic law, which has resulted in significant restrictions for women who seek to terminate their pregnancies. As a result, many women face legal consequences if they attempt to obtain an abortion outside of specific circumstances, such as rape or incest. This can lead to feelings of guilt, shame, and isolation, particularly when seeking to end unwanted pregnancies.

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