Forced conversion therapy is a form of treatment that attempts to change an individual's sexual orientation or gender identity through various methods. It is often done under duress, such as when family members threaten to disown someone who does not conform to societal norms regarding gender or sexuality. This type of therapy can have lasting psychological, social, and cultural effects on those who experience it.
Psychologically, forced conversion therapy can lead to depression, anxiety, PTSD, suicidal thoughts, self-harm, and even physical violence against oneself or others. The trauma caused by this treatment can be long-lasting, leading to difficulty trusting others and forming healthy relationships. Many LGBTQ individuals report feeling ashamed, guilty, and confused after being subjected to this treatment. They may also experience feelings of isolation and loneliness due to the stigma attached to their sexuality or gender identity.
Socially, forced conversion therapy can cause individuals to become estranged from their families and communities. Parents and other relatives may refuse to accept them for who they are and cut off contact altogether. They may be ostracized by friends and peers who do not understand their experiences. This can result in social isolation and a lack of support systems during difficult times.
It can make finding employment or housing more challenging.
Culturally, forced conversion therapy perpetuates harmful stereotypes about LGBTQ individuals and reinforces negative attitudes towards them. It contributes to a culture of fear and shame around sexuality and gender identity, which can have far-reaching consequences. It can also make it harder for LGBTQ individuals to feel safe and accepted in public spaces such as schools, workplaces, and religious institutions.
Forced conversion therapy is an abhorrent practice that has enduring psychological, social, and cultural consequences on those who undergo it. It must be abolished immediately to protect the mental and emotional well-being of all people, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity.
What are the enduring psychological, social, and cultural consequences of forced conversion therapy on LGBTQ individuals and their communities?
The enduring psychological, social, and cultural consequences of forced conversion therapy can include feelings of shame, isolation, confusion, anxiety, depression, suicidality, self-harm, and reduced self-esteem among LGBTQ individuals. They may also experience stigma and discrimination from family members and society at large, as well as trauma from being coerced into a treatment that is not medically supported or evidence-based.